Here's an overview of what they will be expected to know:
Science Common Assessment Review, 1st 9 Weeks, 3rd Grade
System Name
|
Major Parts
|
Function
|
Nervous System
|
Brain
Spinal Cord
Nerves
|
Sends messages from the brain to the
body
|
Skeletal System
|
Bones
Joints
Skull
Teeth
|
Provides support and protection.
|
Digestive
|
Esophagus
Stomach
Liver
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Rectum
|
Breaks down food to provide the body
with energy and nutrients.
|
Respiratory
|
Larynx
Trachea
Lungs
Diaphragm
|
Provides the body with oxygen and
expels carbon dioxide.
|
Circulatory
|
Heart
Veins
|
Transports oxygen and nutrients
throughout the body in the blood.
|
Muscular
|
Muscles
|
Allows movement and flexibility.
|
- What do the following measure?
Thermometer: temperature
Triple Beam Balance: mass
Stopwatch: time
Ruler: length
Graduated Cylinder: volume
- Are the following items systems? Why?
Pencil Bag. Yes, because it has parts (zipper, lining, holes, etc.) that work together to do a job (store pens, pencils, erasers, etc.)
Pen. Yes, because it has parts (ink, shaft, ballpoint tip, etc.) that work together to make marks
Cotton Ball. No, it has no parts
Kleenex. No, it has no parts
Door. Yes, it has parts (handle, lock, frame, wood, etc.) that work together to close off a room
- How do the different food groups help your body systems stay healthy?
Grains are full of fiber which gives you energy and helps digest food.
Vegetables are full of vitamins, minerals and fiber, which helps you grow.
Fruits are full of vitamins, minerals and fiber which protect you from disease.
Dairy is full of calcium which helps build strong teeth and bones.
Meat, beans, fish and nuts are full of protein which helps build strong muscles.
- How do the body systems work together?
Examples: The brain sends a signal to your heart causing it to beat.
The teeth begin the digestive process by breaking food into smaller parts.
Muscles push the food through the digestive system.
The lungs provide oxygen to the heart which pumps it to the muscles.
The long bones produce blood cells in the marrow.
The skull protects the brain. The ribs protect the heart and lungs.
- How can you keep your body systems healthy?
Examples: Wear a helmet to protect your brain when riding a bicycle.
Wear a seatbelt when riding in a car.
Get enough sleep!
Wash your hands regularly to prevent disease.
Eat healthy foods, low in fat and high in vitamins and minerals.
Monitor calories to maintain a healthy weight.
Don’t smoke or take drugs.
Exercise.
- Lab safety practices expected at MRE are:
Examples: Wait for instructions before handling materials
Follow teacher directions
Wear goggles for eye protection
Waft smells toward your nose
Do not taste anything without teacher permission
Return materials and clean your station at the end of lab
Get teacher help if there is an accident or spill
No running in the lab
Tie back long hair
Push up loose sleeves, tuck in loose clothes
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